Battery Life:

EVs' operational longevity depends on battery life, which can degrade over time and reduce vehicle range and performance.

Charging Infrastructure: An insufficient charging station, particularly in non-urban areas, poses a significant barrier to broader EV adoption.

Charging Time: EVs require longer charging times than refueling traditional vehicles, posing potential inconvenience.

Battery Disposal: Discarding depleted EV batteries poses an environmental challenge due to limited recycling capabilities.

Range Anxiety: The fear of running out of charge before reaching a charging station inhibits some potential EV buyers.